Chocolate arriving, upcoming coffee harvests

November 2025

The super exciting news this month is that chocolate from Chocolarder will be on our counters from the 17th. This year, we have chosen two bars: the Ponta Figo, which uses cocoa beans from São Tomé, and the other is the Candied Orange Peel Browned Butter which is made with cocoa beans from Öko Caribe in the Dominican Republic. The Candied Orange uses orange peel from Natoora which is a byproduct of the orange juice they make. Chocolarder collect the peel and candy it for their chocolate. We also have boxes of Winter Spiced Almonds which have a light dusting of cinnamon and a full enrobing of dark chocolate made from Cuencas cocoa beans from Peru – delicious. It has been an exciting year for Chocolarder, culminating in their nomination for the BBC Food and Farming awards 2025. At the time of writing Chocolarder are one of three finalists for the Food Innovation Award which is judged this year by Dan Saladino. We wish them all the best!

On to the upcoming coffee harvests. As coffee is grown all around the world, there is always a crop about to start, or one which is finishing, or one beginning its flowering. Coffee may only crop once a year in each country, but there is always something happening on the farms. In Ethiopia and Kenya harvesting is beginning this month. The first pickings will often be processed naturally, while the processing stations wait for the first big flush of the crop to arrive. Once there is enough coffee coming through, the equipment will be switched on, and it is all hands. Processing often runs deep into the evenings to keep up with the picking as it is happening. 

In Central America, the harvest is still a month or so away from starting. This is the time to apply the last round of fertiliser and prepare the beneficios (wet mills) for the upcoming crop. The machinery must be in good working order as once the crop starts there really is no time for maintenance. Any repairs to drying facilities or patios will also be finalised around now. At the very end of the month, some of the lower altitude regions will begin the first stage of their harvest. There is often a first pass through the trees, then a brief break before the full crop starts to come through in December.

In Bolivia and Peru, the very last of the last harvest is being collected and processed. This is often referred to as a sanitary or hygiene harvest. All remaining cherry is removed from the trees and the ground, processed using the natural method, and typically not sold to the international markets. The cherry is removed as it is attractive to pests and potentially fungus which can quickly spread throughout a farm. After this late harvest, preparations for the new crop begin. In Brazil the first flowerings can start in November; this is the first stage of coffee growth that will mature in the following June. And in Colombia, the main harvest will be starting in Huila. We will be buying coffee from this harvest in December and January.

Next month we will have a traditional round up of all things Christmas.

Monmouth x

An update from our green coffee team

October 2025

It has been an exceptionally busy time for our green coffee team over the last three months with plenty going on here in London and at the farms in Central and South America. Starting in London, the summer months saw the last of the new crop shipments arriving from Central America and it’s all go on the tasting table checking … Continue reading

Terras de São Francisco, Brazil

September 2025

We have a new coffee coming onto the counter this month from Clovis Mello’s farm in Brazil, Terras de São Francisco. We bought two very small lots from this farm – Arara, which we sent out in the subscription coffees in August, and Yellow Catuaí which will be available soon. This coffee fills the Sitio Grota São Pedro-sized gap we … Continue reading

Cultivar selection at Agricafe

August 2025

One of the biggest decisions a coffee farmer must make is selecting the best varieties of coffee to plant on their farm. The ‘best’ can have a few different meanings and a balance must ideally be struck between productivity, cup quality, and marketability. The varietal selection has a strong influence on the final cup flavour along with processing method and … Continue reading

Longer term planning at La Bolsa

July 2025

Last month we touched briefly on the longer-term impacts that can result from decisions made in the short term on a coffee farm. This month we wrap up our La Bolsa series with discussion on the farm’s longer-term challenges.  Finca La Bolsa is in the Huehuetenango state, near the border with Mexico, and the area has been going through a … Continue reading

The plant cycle at La Bolsa

June 2025

Last month we talked about the crop cycle at La Bolsa and the harvest pattern that is repeated year after year. The first harvest for a coffee tree is usually three years after planting and the trees are typically productive for thirty years or so before being replaced. Farmers either buy in seedlings or select their own seed from their … Continue reading